Using Sweeteners on the Ketogenic Diet

Refined sugar should not be used as part of a ketogenic diet. Some sweeteners can be used as an alternative option to sugar as part of a ketogenic diet, as they do not affect blood glucose or ketone levels. Other sweeteners should not be routinely used as part of a ketogenic diet.
Please see a list of sweeteners below:

Please see a list of sweeteners below:

Go ahead!

Acesulfame potassium (acesulfame K, or ace K)
Allulose
Aspartame
Cyclamate (sodium cyclamate)
D-tagatose
Erythritol
Monk fruit sweetener (luo han guo)
Polydextrose
Saccharin
Stevia
Steviol glycosides
Sucralose

These sweeteners CAN be used as part of a ketogenic diet

Proceed with caution!

Glycerol (glycerin or glycerine)
Isomalt
Lactitol
Mannitol
Xylitol

Discuss with your dietitian whether these sweeteners are suitable for you or your child

Stop!

Corn sugar (corn sweetener, corn syrup solids, high fructose corn syrup)
Dextrose
Fructose
Glucose
Honey
Hydrogenated glycose syrup
Hydrogenated starch hydrolysates (HSH)
Invert syrup (treacle, golden syrup)
Lactose*
Maltodextrin
Maltitol
Maltitol syrup
Maltose (maltobiose or malt sugar)
Molasses
Polyglycitol syrup
Sorbitol
Sucrose
Xylose

These sweeteners are best avoided as part of a ketogenic diet

* Lactose is the carbohydrate in dairy products so can be taken when directed by a dietitian and counted as part of a diet plan. Very small amounts are often in tablet medications. Other sources are best avoided.

Whilst sweeteners are a useful alternative to refined sugar, we would continue to encourage a general reduction of sweet treats in line with national guidance.

We recommend that you avoid overuse of any sweetener, as they can sometimes cause stomach upset and may encourage a taste for sweet food and drink. Start with no more than 1 teaspoon (5g) a day. Please be cautious when introducing products that contain sweeteners and monitor ketones.

Remember: ‘sugar-free’ does not necessarily mean ‘carbohydrate-free’. Always read the label carefully or check with your dietitian!

A selection of sweeteners and products containing sweeteners, which are suitable to use as part of a ketogenic diet, are listed below:

Product name and ingredients Product picture
Truvia Pouch and Truvia Spoonable
Contains: stevia glycosides, erythritol and natural flavourings
Hermesetas Liquid
Contains: demineralised water, sodium cyclamate, sodium saccharin and sorbic acid

Hermesetas Mini Sweeteners
Contains: sodium saccharin, sucralose and L-Leucine

Whole Earth Sweetener Co. Stevia Leaf and Monk Fruit Sweetener
Contains: erythritol, stevia leaf extract, monk fruit extract and natural flavourings

Whole Earth Sweetener Co. Sweet Mini Cubes with Stevia
Contains: erythritol, steviol glycosides and natural flavourings

Sweetex tablets
Contains: sodium saccharin, silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate
PureVia 100% Erythritol
Contains: erythritol

PureVia Stevia Leaf
Contains: erythritol, steviol glycosides, natural flavourings

Stevia Sweet crystal
Contains: erythritol, steviol glycosides and natural flavourings

Canderel sugarly granulated sweetener
Contains: erythritol, aspartame and acesulfame-K

Natvia granulated sweetener
Contains: erythritol and steviol glycosides

Total Sweet xylitol
Contains: xylitol
Modern Nature Liquid Stevia drops
Contains: water, steviol glycosides, natural flavour, potassium sorbate
Natvia Icing Mix
Contains: erythritol, organic steviol glycosides
Hoosier Hill Farm granulated erythritol sweetener
Contains: erythritol
Sukrin:1
Contains: erythritol, steviol glycosides Sukrin Gold
Contains: erythritol, steviol gylcosides (stevia), glycerin, malt extract and D-tagatose
DaVinci Sugar Free Syrups
Caramel and vanilla flavour syrups contain; water, natural and artificial flavour, cellulose gum, sucralose, sodium benzoate, citric acid, caramel colour
Walden Farms Near Zero Syrups
Chocolate flavour syrup contains; triple filtered purified water, defatted cocoa powder (6%), vegetable fibre, caramel colour, cellulose gel, chocolate flavour, salt, sodium acid sulphate, xanthan gum, natural flavours, coffee flavour, sucralose, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate
Yummy & Fit Zero syrups
Strawberry flavour syrup contains: Water, cellulose gum, xantham gum, anthocyanins, flavours, citric acid, sucralose, steviol glycosides, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate
The Protein Works Zero Syrups
Blueberry flavour syrup contains: water, carboxyl methyl cellulose, xanthan gum, flavouring, salt, lactic acid, colour (E150(C)), sucralose, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate
Skinny Syrups
Chocolate syrup contains: Water, Thickeners (Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, Xanthan gum), Flavouring, Cocoa Powder, Colour (Caramel E150d), Salt, Acid (Lactic Acid), Sweetener (Sucralose), Preservatives (Potassium sorbate, Sodium benzoate)
Applied Nutrition Flavo Drops
Banana flavour contains: Natural Flavouring, Deionised Water, Sweetener (Sucralose), Natural Colouring (Curcumin Extract E100)
Stur water enhancer
Black cherry contains: Purified water, natural fruit flavour, fiber, citric acid, fruit/vegetable juice (colour), natural stevia extract
My Protein Flavdrops
Toffee contains: Water, Sweetener (Sucralose) Natural Flavouring.

Caution! Some products may contain a mix of sugar and sweetener. Product ingredients may change or differ between flavours. Always read the label!

Thank you to Bristol Royal Children’s Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals, Royal Manchester Children’s Hospital, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, and Derek Clarke from Nutricia Limited, for their contribution to this resource in collaboration with the Resource Group of the Ketogenic Dietitians Research
Network.
Version 2.0 Date: 27/05/2022 Review date May 2025

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